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Written & Photographed by Kenn Sava.

I was very deeply saddened to learn of the passing of the incomparable Wayne Shorter at 89 on March 2nd. As a saxophonist, a composer, a band-leader…as a Musician, he was one of the supreme Musical talents in any kind of Music, ever. I am confident that is how posterity will come to think of him.

A classic Francis Wolf Photo from the 1960s of Wayne signed by him in London in 2008. From my collection.

I wrote about Wayne’s oeuvre and recommended a few of his albums in my 2018 piece celebrating his 85th Birthday, here. His body of work is so deep, so full of richness, surprise, endless innovation, exquisite taste, awareness and humanity, it defies categorization as “Jazz” or even Music. It’s aural Art. In thinking about Wayne, a word continually comes to my mind: teacher- one who shone his light on others. A very deep thinker, Wayne endlessly explored an extraordinarily wide realm of life: from physics & cosmology to literature, to science fiction, to Buddhism, and of course, Music of all kinds. He was a personal witness to much of Jazz history. His stories could make your jaw drop. He saw Charlie Parker and countless other earlier legends. He and his friend(!) John Coltrane spent hours practicing together. The night Bud Powell came to his hotel room very late when he was in Paris for a festival. And of course, the Miles Davis stories….

Wayne’s one-of-a-kind brain knew no boundaries or limits. Of course, this is demonstrated, for all time, on his records. It’s not a coincidence, or in passing, that one of his pieces was titled “On the Milky Way Express.” Concepts like space-time regularly appeared in his interviews.

When asked for his definition of “Jazz,” Wayne’s famous answer “Jazz means I dare you,” defines more than Jazz, in my opinion. It characterizes how he lived his life. Wayne dared continuously throughout his career. He dared to defy the expectations (earning the wrath of critics of his brilliant album High Life who wished he’d continued remaking his classics), broke boundaries by guesting on other Musician’s records in an extremely wide range of genres-  from Carlos Santana, Norah Jones and Steely Dan, to Don Henley and Joni Mitchell, one of the first Jazz Musicians to do so, and by writing and performing with so-called Classical ensembles, culminating with his opera, Iphigenia, which debuted in 2021. 

Wayne performs “In a Silent Way,” with its composer, Joe Zawinul, for the last time the two friends & legends would perform together before Joe’s passing in 2007. They cofounded the legendary band Weather Report. Joe wrote “In a Silent Way” for Miles Davis, who made it a classic on an album of the same name. I was lucky enough to meet Joe in the 1990s when my friend, the late Mark Ledford, was playing in his band. I can still feel his strong hand shake.

One never knew what to expect from a Wayne Shorter album or performance- except the unexpected. Without a Net is the apt title of one of his later albums, and that sums it up. In the spirit of the immortal Miles Davis Second Great Quintet, of which he was a key member, he and the Wayne Shorter Quartet always “went for it:” in the studio or live in concert. Along with the unexpected, one can trace on his recordings how he continually evolved over his long career.

Here is one example of his evolution over 40 years in 3 versions of his composition “Children of the Night,” of which I am certainly one, perhaps the Wayne composition I’ve played more than any other. The richness of its lines never ceases to amaze me, and different details emerge on each version. Originally written for Art Blakey’s Jazz Messengers, it appeared on their 1962(!) album, Mosaic–

Note Wayne’s tenor sax playing. He would leave Blakey a few years later and join Miles Davis in Miles’ Second Great Quintet, one of the greatest groups in Music history. (My “shortlist” of recommended Miles Davis albums is here.) As a result of his time with Miles, the ultimate master of using space in his playing, Wayne’s own playing became sublimely tasteful. 33 years after Mosaic, Wayne reprised “Children of the Night” as the opening track on his 1995 classic High Life, which Marcus Miller brilliantly produced, completely remaking it!-

Then, in 2002, “Children of the Night” was heard in an arrangement for big band on this wonderful live performance with his now immortal Quartet (with pianist Danilo Pérez, bassist John Patitucci and drummer Brian Blade, who Wayne performed with for about 15 years of this century), and the NDR Big Band, shown below, 40 years after the original version was released¹. This version strips away the production to reveal the intricacies and gorgeous counterpoint of his composition. Note the difference in Wayne’s playing on this version compared to that in the 1962 original! That sublime economy gained through 45+ years of experience and performing live at that point; the knowing what NOT to play…a hallmark of a Master. He starts out playfully until things get serious at 1:45…I also love how, at a number of points, he can’t resist joining in and playing some of the section parts (parts he wrote for the ensemble). Something you never hear a soloist do, and something I can’t recall Wayne doing elsewhere. In fact, he does relatively little soloing on this version (mostly at the end), especially compared to the 1962 version. Throughout, Danilo, John and Brian follow him like the fingers of a glove…

After the Wayne Shorter Quartet stopped performing live around 2014-5, the other members, Danilo Pérez, John Patitucci and Brian Blade continued touring, calling themselves “The Children of the Light.” I tip my hat to whoever came up with that name. There are countless other non-members of the group out there, like me, who now consider themselves members of that family.

Imagine the sound. Moments before I took this, as everyone around me was standing and applauding, the Wayne Shorter Quartet had just finished lifting the roof off of Lincoln Center’s Rose Theater in 2012. John Patitucci’s Bass rests on the floor behind Wayne’s soprano & tenor sax.

Though in all of his Art there are riches to last lifetimes, these past few weeks since his passing, I’ve thought as much about the lessons of Wayne’s life and example…

“I dare you,” I can hear him say, “to break out of the expectations and boundaries in your life.”

*- The soundtrack for this piece is “Children of the Night” by Wayne Shorter.

For Benjamin J. Arrindell

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Written & photographed by Kenn Sava for nighthawknyc.com unless otherwise credited.
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